| Sexual conduct
standards for men and women seeking ordination, a divisive issue
in the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) for more than 25 years,
is on the General Assembly docket again this year.
In 1978 and 1979, the PC(USA)’s predecessor denominations
adopted policies — now called “authoritative interpretations”
of the constitution — that bar the ordination to church
office of “self-affirming, practicing homosexuals.”
In 1996 and 1997, that prohibition was codified when a majority
of the church’s 173 presbyteries ratified a constitutional
amendment — provision G-6.0106b of the Book of Order
— requiring church officers “to live either in fidelity
within the covenant of marriage between a man and a woman, or
chastity in singleness.”
Repeated attempts to repeal G-6.0106b have failed. Last year,
proposals to repeal or modify the provision were deferred to
the Theological Task Force on Peace, Unity and Purity of the
Church, which is supposed to make its final report, including
recommendations on ordination standards, to the 2006 Assembly.
The General Assembly Permanent Judicial Commission, the denomination’s
highest church court, has ruled that both G-6.0106b and the
“authoritative interpretations” would have to be
repealed before the way would be cleared to ordination of non-celibate
gays and lesbians.
Two overtures have been submitted to this year’s Assembly
in Richmond, VA, that would repeal the “authoritative
interpretations.” Two others would repeal the interpretations
and G-60106b.
Another overture would amend G-6.0106b to replace the phrase,
“the covenant between a man and a woman” with “a
covenanted relationship between two persons where a lifetime
commitment is intended.”
GA business related to the ordination standards will be
considered by Assembly Committee 04 — Church Orders and
Ministry.
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