January 30, 2006
Thousands of years ago Jesus’ mother cried out in celebration
that God “removed the powerful from their thrones and
exalted the humble. He has poured blessings upon the poor...”
(Luke 1:52-53)
Dear Friends and loved Ones,
We send our blessings for the New Year, in the name of the Holy
One!
It is truly a privilege to be in Bolivia today, the day of the
inauguration of the country’s new president, Evo Morales.
We were inspired by his inauguration speech and transfixed by
his religious investiture yesterday as maximum spiritual leader
of the original peoples of Andes. This was held at the ancient
Tiwanaku ruins and endorsed by the traditional spiritual leaders.
The last time such an event occurred there was over 1,000 years
ago, when the Tiwanaku culture was at its height.
The emergence of this young indigenous leader as the new president
of Bolivia has filled us and Bolivians with hope for a new day
of justice and prosperity for all the people of Bolivia. This
event is of the same magnitude and spirit as the victory of Nelson
Mandela and the majority peoples in South Africa.
An important plank of the platform of Evo Morales’ campaign
for presidency was his promise to nationalize some of the key
extractive industries of Bolivia, especially oil and natural gas.
Today in his inauguration speech he invited friends of Bolivia
to help the country move beyond the simple extraction and sale
of its raw materials to the creation of new industry, new jobs
for Bolivians, and the generation of wealth to provide for basic
needs and infrastructure for the whole country.
Some of the international news media have demonized Evo as a
drug dealer, which is false. What he has done has been to defend
the livelihood of subsistence farmers who raise coca, the plant
from which cocaine is manufactured. Due to Evo’s political
efforts, families in the Chapare region are now legally allowed
to raise a certain amount of coca. As president, he pledges to
step up the war on drug production and trafficking, while at the
same time promote further decriminalization of the production
of coca, a plant with many valuable medicinal properties that
has been used for millennia by a large portion of the population
of Andean countries as we use coffee: as a mild stimulant for
daily consumption either in tea form or by chewing the dried leaves.
Recent highlights
The visit of sisters and brothers from San Francisco, Newark,
St. Louis, and Louisville was educational for all of us and brought
encouragement to our Bolivian partners. We traveled around the
country visiting the various partner institutions which comprise
the UMAVIDA network, including Oruro, Santa Cruz, Potosi, El Alto,
and La Paz. We visited mining sites, youth centers, indigenous
communities, churches, environmental organizations, and tourist
sites.
A workshop presented by UMAVIDA on the Constitutional Assembly
was held in Cochabamba last month, and over 200 people attended.
Participants were enthusiastic in their praise for the workshop.
Jubenal Quispe, local professor and author and adviser to UMVIDA,
coordinated the event.
The idea of holding a Constitutional Assembly was born of the
dreams and clamor of many grassroots groups to revise the constitution
to assure more participation in the government by all sectors
of society and to protect natural resources, among other things.
The original constitution was drawn up when the Republic was founded
on August 6, 1825, at which time the original people of Bolivia
were totally excluded from all participation. Even as recently
as 50 years ago, indigenous people were not allowed to enter Plaza
Murillo, the public square where Parliament, the presidential
palace, and the national cathedral are located.
On Sunday in La Paz, with a record-breaking eleven heads of state
from around the world, Evo’s inauguration was celebrated
in historic San Francisco square, a square built by indigenous
slave labor and from which indigenous people were prohibited from
entering for hundreds of years.
Over the last couple of years, the clamor has grown to call a
one-year session for chosen representatives of the people to study
and select new components for a better constitution. One of Morales’
campaign promises, which he has already kept, was to call this
Constitutional Assembly in 2006. He has set a date for the election
of the representatives, and all sectors of society will be engaged
in debating and creating proposals for components of the Constitution.
The target date for convening the representatives is August 6,
a symbolic date for Bolivians.
UMAVIDA will be leading workshops over the next few months to
educate interested folks and elicit their opinions about how the
new government should be.
News
This week San Francisco-based Bechtel Corporation withdrew its
outrageous lawsuit against Cochabamba for 50 million dollars.
Jim Schultz, who blew the whistle on Bechtel writes, “This
morning here in Bolivia, the Bechtel Corporation will sign an
agreement dropping its $50 million legal case against the people
of Cochabamba—for kicking Bechtel out in the 2000 water
revolt. Instead of the fortune it demanded, Bechtel will fly home
with a token settlement of two shiny Bolivian coins worth a total
of thirty cents. One of the biggest, most powerful corporations
on Earth has been defeated by an army of concerned citizens all
over the world, including many of you.” On behalf of those
who died and those who were injured to defend this precious common
good, we thank you. With your emails and direct action, you did
it! Congratulations!
Bechtel’s surrender is a historic first. In our next update
we will send you details. You may wish to check out Jim’s
Democracy Center Web page
at for continuously updated information.
UMAVIDA has created a Web
page. Take a look and practice your Spanish! We hope to have
an English version up soon.
Several of us are working on a video about the challenges facing
Bolivia today, and about the visit from sisters and brothers from
the north (see above). Coming soon to a church near you!
In November, we hosted in our home a youth retreat for about
20 young people of the Independent Presbyterian Church of Bolivia.
It was quite exciting, with lots of time for group games-with-a-purpose,
sports, crafts, and some discussion on the topic of “leadership.”
Having the kids stay overnight in our house, and eating hotdogs
and marshmallows around a campfire, was really fun for them. Probably
very few got much sleep, but then again, that wasn’t the
point!
An article by Jubenal Quispe entitled “Never Again Without
Us!”(“Nunca Mas Sin Nosotros”) was published
last week in the San Francisco Bay Guardian newspaper. Recently
UMAVIDA published four pamphlets by Jubenal as part of its educational
work. The pamphlet about the Constitutional Assembly was published
in Spanish and English. It is an excellent explanation of what
we tried to explain briefly in the opening paragraphs of this
letter. If you would like a copy, let us know, and we can arrange
to have one sent to you.
The fifth General Assembly of UMAVIDA will be held here in La
Paz on February 21-22. Our good friend Lionel Dererencourt from
the Presbyterian Hunger Program will be here for that.
The General Assembly will decide how UMAVIDA, with its national
and international network, can support the important initiatives
of the Morales government as it struggles to overcome 500 years
of discrimination, exploitation, and abuse.
We ask your prayers as our colleagues, partners, and friends
of the UMAVIDA network prepare for this important event.
The Coordinator of UMAVIDA, the Rev. Luis Perez, has been working
diligently on all the legal steps required for the organization
to become incorporated under the Bolivian government, and we are
almost there—but not quite! Once this is complete, UMAVIDA
will grow, as several institutions are waiting to join.
We went to the States for Christmas to spend time with family.
It was a welcome interlude. We came back to the investiture and
inauguration events and the wonderful celebrations of the first
presidential victory for the majority of this country’s
peoples. We ask you to pray that the forces working to discredit
this democratic achievement understand that democracy is in their
best interest and it should be seen as a victory for all.
In mid-February, several members of UMAVIDA and Bolivia’s
Presbyterian, Methodist, and Lutheran churches will be attending
the ninth General Assembly of the World Council of Churches in
Porto Alegre, Brazil. Bob will also go while Julie stays in La
Paz to tend the home fires. Representing UMAVIDA will be Ely Lopez,
who will participate in a workshop on land and water issues, along
with other women from Brazil.
Other important topics the Bolivian delegation will be moderating
include the areas of common spiritual ground between Christianity
and the indigenous cosmologies, ecumenism in a fragmented Latin
America, indigenous rights, Christianity and environmentalism,
and Christianity and globalization.
Our sisters and brothers in San Francisco passed a resolution
in the Presbytery of San Francisco in support of a day of prayer
and solidarity with Bolivia, which was held on November 15, 2005.
The purpose of this event was to create awareness to the new U.S.
military base in Paraguay near the border with Bolivia, which
many believe could be used to invade Bolivia under the pretext
of “protecting” Bolivia’s oil fields currently
being exploited by transnational corporations!
We attended the founding meeting and several follow-up gatherings
of the Bolivian Solidarity Network in Cochabamba. This is a network
of non-Bolivians working in Bolivia to see how we might be more
effective in our efforts to support Bolivian partners. About 40
people from different countries have attended these gatherings,
which are hosted by the Democracy Center. It has been fascinating
to hear what everyone is doing, to learn of the wonderful work
being done by different Bolivian organizations, and to share with
like-minded persons of conscience.
Out of brainstorming sessions we have come up with ways to help
Bolivian voices be heard around the world and to help Bolivians
hear relevant news from around the world, including what is being
said about Bolivia.
This is a wonderful new experience for us, and we look forward
to collaborating with this new network. Our UMAVIDA colleagues
have been intrigued and inspired to hear of this initiative and
now have representatives who will attend future meetings. We can
already see how this can strengthen and extend UMAVIDA’s
connections to many around the country.
Please keep President Evo Morales and his new Cabinet in your
prayers, that he may be guided by wisdom in his new role. Several
cabinet members are women and men with whom UMAVIDA has worked
over the years.
With enthusiasm,
Bob and Julie
The 2006 Mission Yearbook for Prayer & Study, p.
46 |