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A letter from Stephen Herrick in
Nicaragua |
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April 5, 2004
Dear Friends,
As I reflect on two and a half years of living in Nicaragua,
it occurs to me that I’ve learned a lot about history. Nicaraguan
history is colorful—full of dictators like Zelaya and Somoza,
revolutionaries like Sandino and Fonseca, and of course, repeated
invasions by the U.S. Marines. But that isn’t what I mean.
Rather, I mean that living here, I’ve learned a lot about
U.S. and European history.
I understand the Great Depression. Of course, the economic situation
here is far worse than it ever was in the United States, but it
doesn’t stand out as much, because our Depression followed
a decade of unprecedented prosperity, whereas here, the poverty
grinds on, generation after generation. There are Okies today,
only now we call them “illegal immigrants.” They follow
the same pattern: leave everything you’ve ever known to
go to a far-off place, only to find you’re cruelly exploited,
assuming you can find work at all.
I understand the Dust Bowl. I’ve seen the dust here billow
up in thick, opaque clouds. It gets into everything—your
food, your papers, your hair, your eyes, your lungs. In the United
States, the Dust Bowl was the result of a drought. Here, there
is there is still plenty of rain, but because of sixty years of
large- and small-scale deforestation, it runs right off, leaving
the land as dry and thirsty as it was before. |
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"People here still ride horses, carry guns,
plow their fields by hand, and slaughter their own animals. Many
still do not have running water or electricity. Cattle-rustling
is a common problem. Vigilante justice is a common solution."

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I understand the sweatshops that
early social reformers railed against. Like DDT, sweatshops were
banned in the United States, so they came here. The casual observer
won’t see the obvious effects of 100 years ago, because the
sweatshops here don’t use coal or heavy machinery, but there
are serious problems just the same. They employ mostly young women,
who tend to be the most compliant workers. In spite of this, managers
seem to find it necessary to shove them, shout at them, hit them,
deny them bathroom breaks, and arbitrarily dock their pay. In addition
to dismal pay for long, hard hours, the workers also suffer from
damaged vision, damaged hearing, intestinal problems, respiratory
problems, arthritis, and miscarriages, not to mention the social
cost of having young wives and mothers away from their families
for 10, 12, sometimes 14 hours at a time. The managers of these
latter-day sweatshops have read their history as well, however,
and have undermined any thought of collective bargaining much earlier
than their predecessors. |
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I understand the Old West. People
here still ride horses, carry guns, plow their fields by hand,
and slaughter their own animals. Many still do not have running
water or electricity. Cattle-rustling is a common problem. Vigilante
justice is a common solution.
Going back much further, I even have some understanding of the
Middle Ages. I see now how an entire society can revolve around
the interests of a few extremely rich families, who jostle and
jockey to climb over each other in the search for power. They
live in opulence, paid for by the labor and suffering of the poor,
who have only their deprivation for compensation. Yet the poor
divide themselves according to which rich camp they identify with.
It helps, of course, that the leaders of the Catholic church continue
their millennium-long tradition of bestowing their favor on the
most well-established and generous of the rich, in flagrant disregard
of gospel values. (As in every age, there are local Catholic priests
here opposed to this practice.)
Going back farther still, I understand what life must have been
like in a colony of an empire, such as first-century Israel. There
would have been overt reminders of its colonial status, such as
foreign troops on its soil. Almost as bad, however, would have
been the more subtle invasions, such as imperial currency and
language. The worst part of all would have been hearing one’s
own leaders talk about how important it was to maintain good relations
with the empire, meaning that the colony needed to do anything
the empire said without questioning. I have seen all these things
firsthand.
I am left with the same realization that strikes me on a regular
basis: what an island of comfort and stability the United States
is. I feel privileged to have been able to use my education and
skills to contribute my “grain of sand,” as we say
here, towards the building of the Kingdom of God. There is much
work to be done, though, before we have an entire world that enjoys
peace and prosperity, well-being, and dignity, comfort and stability.
My only prayer for the future is to continue to be able to work
for such a world.
Steven Herrick
The 2004 Mission Yearbook for Prayer & Study, p.
140 |
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