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  Mad Cows, Sick Chicks and Auntie Louise
Food Safety Facts for Individuals and Congregations
 
             
 

Written by Patricia K. Gleich, associate for National Health Ministries

Recent cases of mad cow disease and bird flu, avian influenza virus, closely following an outbreak of green onions (grown in Mexico) packing hepatitis, make us aware of the tenuous nature of the food produced in or imported to the United States. Compound those food risk worries with the study released last month that found farm-raised salmon contain far more potentially cancer-causing pollutants than wild salmon because their feed is contaminated with it and we find people wondering what is safe to eat.

  Graphic: Auntie Louise  
             
 

Although media coverage of mad cow disease and bird flu has been periodically intense, news stories often do not give many specific details about these food risks, particularly simple actions that can be taken to reduce the risks of toxic food. And no, you haven't read anything about Auntie Louise in the news lately. However, it is important to remember that regardless of the seriousness of mad cow disease and avian influenza virus, preventable food risks cause many more people become ill (some even die) than the more sensationalized food risks. Common foods, if undercooked, improperly stored, left unrefrigerated, or simply kept for indeterminable lengths of time, are likely to harm greater numbers of people.

While we routinely hear that we are part of a global economy with reference to manufactured goods, we may not be as cognizant of the extent of our participation in global agribusiness. The food that reaches our plates and tables can literally come from almost anywhere the world. The percentage of labels indicating that the attached product came from outside the United States seems to climb almost daily. While the U.S. Department of Agriculture goes to great lengths to assure the safety of the food supply produced in the United States and does provide standards for food shipped into the United States, we are prudent to utilize practices that will help insure that the food cooked and consumed in our homes, communities and churches is as safe as possible.

How safe is our food supply?
Illness and infectious diseases can spread through food and are a common, sometimes life-threatening problem for millions of people in the United States and around the world. While the actual numbers of people who have become sick and died from “Mad Cow Disease” and “Bird Flu ” are relatively small according to case reports to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), an estimated 76 million people become ill from food in the United States each year, resulting in 325,000 hospitalizations and more than 5,000 deaths.

This article will explain some of the issues we have seen covered in the popular press, examine the risks and provide suggestions for minimizing hazards at home and in community-wide meals served in our churches by proper handling and storing of the more temperamental foods.

 
             
  Photo: A variety of vegetables, a good alternative to beef and chicken.   As a vegetarian for some 20 years, I would be remiss if I did not begin this article by mentioning that for folks who are concerned about the safety of beef and chicken, there is a whole food group, which shall remain nameless, waiting for you. And, today's grocery stores typically offer a host of alternative soy-based products, developed to taste substantially like meat, yet having lower fat and no cholesterol. This might be a good time to try them.  
             
 

Because of the complexity of the information, the topics, Avian influenza virus, Mad Cow Disease and general food safety will be treated individually. The information contained here is not for the fainthearted, no puns were intentional, and my apologies to Auntie Louise — wherever you are. General rules for safe handling of food are provided in a format that may be printed and posted in church kitchens. (Hint! Hint!)

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