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04115
February 27, 2004

Middle East missionary dies

Paul Seto, a pioneer in Muslim-Christian dialogue, was 85

by Alexa Smith

 
             
 

LOUISVILLE — The Rev. Paul S. Seto, a missionary who served in the Middle East and remained at his post in Tehran even through part of the Iranian revolution, died at his Santa Fe home on Feb. 21. He was 85.

Seto was born in Haney, British Columbia, a son of Japanese immigrants, and was known in his youth as “Susumu” — “Susie,” for short. He is said to have changed his name to Paul in honor of the writer of the epistles, but no one is quite sure when.

He left the West Coast in the 1940s, shortly before the U.S. and Canadian governments began rounding up people of Japanese

 

Rev. Paul Seto Rev. Paul Seto

 
  ancestry because of World War II, but his parents did not escape internment. The family’s land was confiscated, and Seto’s parents worked as day laborers under police supervision while their son attended Garrett Theological Seminary in Illinois.  
             
 

Seto found his calling in the mission field, devoting his life to crossing racial, political and cultural barriers to create community where there was none. He was sympathetic to to people of other faiths and facilitated Christian-Muslim dialogue without compromising his own faith.

A memorial service is scheduled for 11 a.m. on Saturday, April 17, at First Presbyterian Church in Santa Fe, NM, which he attended after moving to Santa Fe in retirement and joining the Presbyterian community at Plaza del Monte.

The Rev. Aurelia Fule, a fellow retiree in Santa Fe who worked for the PC(USA)’s department of theology and worship, said of Seto: “I knew Paul for 25 years. He was caring, truly loving ... in the deep sense of the word. He was the most remarkable person, and he shared something of what God’s love must be like for human beings.”

Seto earned a bachelor’s degree at the University of California and graduated from Garrett in 1944. He later studied theology at Princeton and Hartford seminaries. He was ordained by New Brunswick Presbytery and in 1946 was assigned to Kermanshah, Iran, by the United Presbyterian Church in the United States of America.

He and his wife, Genevieve Reynolds Seto, worked in missions until 1963, serving in Aleppo, Syria, and Beirut, Lebanon. Seto taught at Aleppo College and the Near East School of Theology and worked in a campus ministry in Beirut.

Seto’s son, Ted, noting that his parents’ 1944 marriage was interracial and therefore illegal in the United States, said mission service was an attractive alternative at a time when there was little demand for Presbyterian ministers of Japanese descent.

“The decision was clearly the right one,” Ted Seto said. “In the field, he was no longer Japanese; he was Christian. That, of course, posed its own difficulties in the countries to which he was posted, but they were difficulties common to all missionaries. His extraordinary facility with languages and great interpersonal skills made him unusually effective. Race no longer mattered. …

“For him, creation of a world in which all could feel included and cared for was what the church was about, and his life and ministry reflected that.”

In 1963, after his wife died, Seto married her sister, Selma, and they returned together to Iran, where they served until 1980. They were among six Presbyterian missionaries expelled from the country after the overthrow of the Shah.

Seto later worked as director of the Patterns of Ecumenical Sharing program at the Stony Point Conference Center in upstate New York. Before his 1991 retirement, he was a coordinator of mission programs for the PC(USA), serving in Louisville and New York.

The Rev. Peggy Thomas, who with her husband, Kenneth, served alongside the Setos in Tehran, said: “Paul Seto understood Jesus’ words about love of the enemy to be at the heart of the gospel. There was nothing beyond which God could not reach in love — a tough love that has consequences that God bears and that we bear, but a love that brings us into relationships without fear or boundaries.”

Selma Seto died in Santa Fe last September.

Seto is survived by five children — Ted, of Los Angeles; Thelma Genevieve Seto of Albany, OH; Linda Seto of Taos, NM; Sharon Seto of Mussoorie, India, director of development at the Woodstock School there; and Peter Seto, also of Mussoorie, a volunteer at the Christian boarding school — and 11 grandchildren.

 

 
             

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