Presbyterian Disaster Assistance - Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)
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Together We Triumph: Youth Response to Disaster

Student Fellowship Activity Guide

 
         
 

Module Two

 
         
 

Big Muddy

Editor's Note: The following story tells actual events that occured after severe 1993 Mississippi River Flooding.

June 28

The swirling muddy waters of the Mississippi River come right through the doors and windows of sandez house. Sandbags have kept the water away for a little while, but now there is no stopping this flowing monster. Joey has just turned five years old. He grips his new truck and his mother, holding a flashlight in one hand, picks him and steps out on the roof. Joey's older sisters, Elena who is fourteen and Samantha who is eight, were picked up a few hours earlier and taken to their grandparents' house many miles up the river. Now the police boat is chugging slowly toward Joey and his mother.

June 30

Joey's father is bagging sand and loading the bags on trucks. Crews working round the clock are hoping to protect the town from more serious damage. He wonders about his family. He has not been able to phone or get to then for three days.

July 2

Elena and Sam finally see their father. He tells them that their mother and Joey spent the night in a hospital and then were taken to a Red Cross shelter for a few nights. "Joey just isn't acting right"' he says. "He won't eat or let your mom out of his sight. I guess he was pretty scared." Their grandmother took the father aside and said, "The girls are quarreling a lot and Sam won't go to bed at night. I don't know what got into them."

July 3

The family is finally reunited. Elena cries when she sees her mother. Sam is pulling on her mother and jumping up and down, trying to tell her what she has seen on television about the awful flood. Joey clings to his mother's leg and does not say anything. Soon Joey's father leaves in his truck to drive back to their house to see what damage has been done. He doesn't say much either.

July 21

A five year old boy is checked into a cooperative Disaster Child Care (CDCC) center at a federal Disaster Application Center (DAC) in St. Charles, Missouri. His mother must stand in a long line with other flood survivors waiting to be interviewed and to fill out form so that she can get clothing and food for her family and son help in finding a place to live. This family's house floated away during the flood and they lost almost everything they owned.

The FEMA Center has been set up in a huge sports arena. It is raining hard outside and the noise inside is deafening. The child care center is in a corner, using tables and chairs as makeshift walls

The child does not speak. He does not cry. He stares vacantly out of his pale hollow face in the direction his mother has gone. Jenny, the CDCC care giver who holds him, speaks quietly to him. "Joey, look. Your mommy is right over there. I'll be here with you until she comes back." No response. "Why don't you sit right here and just see what's here." No response except a stiffening of his tiny body.

Jenny sits on the floor in a corner with a couple of teddy bears and other dolls and stuffed animals. Another child plays near-by with small emergency vehicles, making siren noises. Joey covers his ears and snuggles up against Jenny with his thumb in his mouth. She notices that his pants are wet so she wraps a blanket around him. She picks up a soft teddy bear and holds it next to her other knee. She begins to sing to the teddy bear. Joey peeks up at Jenny and then hides his head again in her lap.

After more than three hour, Joey's mother returns for her child. She looks anxiously past Maria, the care giver who helps her sign her son out. She sees "Joey siting next to a dishpan filled with cornmeal with his back to the entrance. He is scooping cornmeal into paper cups. "I am filling sandbags with my daddy." Joey says to "Jenny. "See how fast I can work?"

Joey's mother's eyes get wide and her mouth drops open. Through tears, she tells Maria, "Those are the fist words I have heard him speak since the night of our rescue." You see...what happened..." She chokes up. "When I was handing Joey off the porch roof to the fireman in the boat, the boat suddenly moved away. But it was too late. I lost my hold on Joey and dropped him in the water. I dropped him!" she cried. "my baby went under and it was very dark and raining. It took a long time to find him. Joey nearly drowned before they pulled him out. joey hasn't talked since then."

Maria put her hand on the sobbing mother's arm and said "I know how frightened you must have been. What an awful feeling, to think you might lose your child. I am glad he is here safe with us and with you." Maria smiled at the mother. "Come, let Joey show you what he is doing over here."

When Joey and his mother left the center, Maria handed the mother a couple of pamphlets. "Here are some tips that might help you understand what Joey is going through. And here is the name of the person over at the family services desk to contact, if you want someone to talk to about your experience."

To be continued...

Questions for discussion

  • What do you think members of the Sandez family were feeling as the flood waters were rising around their house?
  • What did you notice about the children's behavior in the story? Why do you think they were acting that way?
  • Who are the victims in the story
  • Who are the "good Samaritans" in the story?
  • What do you think needs to be done to help this family in the first stages of disaster?
 
         
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  Emergency Response Information  
         
 

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Stages of Disaster

A disaster is an occurance such as a cyclone, hurricane, tornado, storm, flood, tidal wave, fire, explosion, contamination, war, or other situation that causes human suffering or creates human needs that the survivors cannot alleviate without assistance.

A disaster usually has three stages or phases:

Emergency Stage

First responders may include family, neighbors, congregations, Red Cross, local fire and police departments, and search and rescue teams. The emergency stage usually last one to three days but in more severe disasters it can continue for as long as two weeks. In the case, the Relief and Recovery stages are also prolonged proportionately.

Relief / Rehabilitation Stage

Medical services, food and temporary shelter are needed. The relief stage usually last about ten times as long as the emergency stage.

Recovery / Reconstruction Stage

Homes and lives begin to be rebuilt. Emotional and spiritual renewal is needed in addition to phsical healing. The recovery stage usually last about ten times as long as the relief stage.


 
         
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Who Responds to Disaster?

  • American Red Cross (Check to see if there is a chapter in you county of your local municipality.)
  • Salvation Army
  • Civil Air Patrol
  • Police Department (if you live in a metropolitan area, you may have many different police organizations such as local municipality, county, state, etc. Include all possibilities.)
  • Fire Department
  • Hospital Emergency Room (Is there more than one hospital in your area?)
  • Emergency Medical Service
  • Presbyterian World Service
  • United Methodist Committee on Relief
  • Federal Emergency managment Agency
  • NVOAD and member agencies
  • Cooperative Disaster Child Care
  • Poison Control Center
  • Mental Health Services
  • Food Programs
  • Housing Agencies
  • Legal Services
  • Veterans Services
  • Family Violence Interventions
  • Habitat for Humanity
 
         
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  Telephone Guide

First
Give your name and the name of the church or group you represent.

Second
Explain that your group is studying disaster response inpreperation for )going on a work camp, or planning a mission trip, helping other people in disaster situations.)

Third
Ask if it is okay to ask a few questions.

Questions to ask:

  • What role do you play when a disaster occurs?
  • What types of services do you provide?
  • Which of th following are you involved with:
  • Immediate response
  • Relief operations
  • Long-term recovery
  • Preparedness education
  • What kinds of disasters have you had to deal with?
  • What other organizations do you know of that respond to disasters?
  • Any other question.
 
         
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  Bible Study
1 Corinthians 12:12-31


If I were to u use my hands to respond to disaster, I would

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If I were to use my feet to respond to disaster I would

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If I were to use my nose to respond to disaster I would

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If I were to use my eyes t respond to disaster, I would

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If I were to use my mouth to respond to disaster, I would

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If I were to use my heart to respond to disaster I would

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What gifts of time and talent can I give to disaster relief?

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  Closing Prayer

Gracious God, our world is full of noise. The noise of automobiles,
or radios, of children playing, of people in shopping malls.
These are the sound of life as we know it,
rushed and busy, comfortable and easy.
Help us, above the noise in our lives,
to hear the cries of those who are less fortunate.
While we enjoy the quite of a nation and people at peace,
others hear the crash of war.
Help us dear God, above the joyful noises around us,
to hear the cries of our neighbors.
Give us ears to hear:
people who are lonely, anxious, or in pain,
People who are defeated, afraid, or discouraged,
people who are weak, lonely, depressed,
people who struggle with problems we cannot solve or sickness we cannot cure.
Holy and gracious God, grant us new hearing.
Amen.

 
             
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