| The 214th General Assembly (2002)
took the following action relative to Iraq:
"Based on our Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.)'s "Commitment
to Peacemaking," the 214th General Assembly (2002):
- reaffirms actions of previous General Assemblies calling
for the lifting of economic sanctions; and
- urges the United States government to exercise restraint
in its contemplated military action against Iraq."
The two previous actions which called for the lifting of economic
sanctions were taken by the 210th and 212th General Assemblies
(1998 and 2000). These actions included the following public
policy provisions which called for:
- "the ending of all economic sanctions against Iraq
that make it difficult or impossible for essential items to
reach the people of Iraq" (The 212th General Assembly
further called "upon the United Nations to lift the sanctions
immediately and upon the United States government to abandon
its insistence on continuing them")
- "the maintaining of safeguards, such as military sanctions,
that are designed to prevent the government of Iraq from acquiring
or developing the means of mass destruction, in such a manner
as not to prevent the delivery of items mentioned above";
- "comprehensive efforts by the United Nations, the United
States, and the governments of the Middle East to remove all
weapons of mass destruction from that region, as part of the
worldwide effort to eliminate such weapons and end their development";
- "the government of Iraq to redirect its resources from
developing and deploying instruments of destruction to enterprises
that will benefit the Iraqi people";
- "all parties involved to actively and wholeheartedly
seek a negotiated solution based on diplomacy and not violence,
peace and not war".
These seven actions are the policy of the General Assembly
of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) relative to Iraq.
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