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Bibliography on Brazil

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  Non-fiction          
     
 

Bendita da Silva: An Afro-Brazilian Woman's Story of Politics and Love
By Bendita da Silva. Oakland, Calif.: Institute for Food and Development Policy, 1997. ISBN: 0935028706

In her autobiography, Benedita da Silva shares the details of her life in the favelas (shantytowns) of Rio de Janeiro. Benedita's spirited determination helped her leave the poverty, exploitation and oppression that held down so many others in the favelas. Despite her oppressed start in life, she becomes one of the most successful women in Brazil, promoting literacy, organizing neighbors for community rights and becoming involved in politics. Through her personal stories, readers learn about Brazil's economy, poverty, politics, government, trade agreements, racism, landless movement and religions.

Brazil
Culture Shock Series. By Volker Poelzl. Portland, Oregon: Graphic Arts Publishing, 2002. ISBN: 1558686371

Brazil: A Gracious People in a Heartless System
By Zwinglio Dias and Joyce Hill. New York: Friendship Press, 1997. ISBN: 0377003158

Companion study guide (ISBN: 0377003166) and map (FP# 730262) are available through Friendship Press, (800) 889-5733.

Brazil: The Once and Future Country
By Marshall C. Eakin. New York: St. Martin, 1997. ISBN: 0312162006

Historian Marshall Eakin's book serves as an excellent introduction to Brazil, Latin American's largest country. The historical perspective gives readers insight into the evolution of the complex Brazil of today. Essays on social trends, history, agriculture, exports, distribution of wealth, diversity of people, culture, HIV infection and government are well-organized and concisely presented. A map, several appendices, additional recommended resources and a thorough index make this book an essential reference for anyone interested in Brazil.

The Brazil Reader: History, Culture, Politics
Edited by Robert Levine. Durham, NC: Duke University, 1999. ISBN: 0822322900

The Brazilians
By Joseph A. Page. Boston: Addison Wesley, 1996. ISBN: 0201441918

The Burning Season: The Murder of Chico Mendes and the Fight for the Amazon Rain Forest
By Andrew Revkin. Washington, D.C.: Island. ISBN: 1559630892

Child of the Dark: The Diary of Carolina Maria de Jesus
By Carolina Maria de Jesus. New York: Penguin Putnam, 1962. ISBN: 0451627318

Like many other impoverished people in Sao Paulo, Brazil, Carolina Maria de Jesus (1913–1977) lived in the favelas (slums), digging through the garbage for anything that could be eaten, sold or used to build shelter. However, unlike so many other favela residents, she kept a poetic, thoughtful journal that garnered international praise. This woman, who loved to read and write, but only received an education through second grade, kept a diary, writing on scraps of paper from the garbage. Her diary chronicles her day-to-day battle against hunger and the oppressiveness of poverty. When a newspaper reporter read excerpts and helped her diary's publication, people around the world read Carolina's story and learned of many of the social, economic and health concerns of favela dwellers.

Communicating with Brazilians: When "Yes" Means "No"
By Tracy Novinger. Austin, Texas: University of Texas, 2004. ISBN: 0292702876

Death Without Weeping: The Violence of Everyday Life in Brazil
By Nancy Scheper-Hughes. Berkeley, Calif.: University of California, 1992. ISBN: 0520075374

Life in the city of Bom Jesus da Mata seems worlds away for many, but the author offers a clear picture of the city's people who are always hungry and live in violence. The author spent more than 25 years working in northeast Brazil—the poorest and overpopulated area of the country—as a public health/community development worker with the Peace Corps. Difficult to stop reading, Death Without Weeping is a personal account of a young woman who feels powerless, but refuses to stop advocating on behalf of women who continuously bear children that may not live to the age of one.

Family and Favela: The Reproduction of Poverty
By Julio Cesar Pino. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood, 1997. ISBN: 0313303622

From 1989–1992, Brazilian born Julio Cesar conducted research on favelas, the Brazilian communities of slums built by squatters with scrap materials, such as cardboard, metal or wood. People and families who live in favelas, known as favelados, had long been regarded as unproductive, lazy or another negative stereotype. The book paints a thorough picture of favelas—their creation during the industrial boom; the lack of financial resources and health, education and social services available to favelados; and the strong familial and religious beliefs of a majority of favelados. Although government agencies have built permanent homes with plumbing and electricity on favela sites, inhabitants of favelas still struggle against the systemic causes of poverty that restrict them to this socioeconomic class.

The Global Banquet: Politics of Food
(Video and Study Guide) Maryknoll, NY: Maryknoll World Productions, 2001. *Item available only through Maryknoll, (800) 258-5838

There is enough food in the world to feed every man, woman and child three to four thousand calories a day. This timely, provocative video explores the politics of food security, which is threatened by the policies and practices of giant international food producers, trade and financial institutions as well as the United States government and governments abroad. The presentation is well balanced, showing the responsibility of both farmers and consumers to sustain agriculture and its products in ways that can eradicate hunger and keep farmers on their land. The video and its accompanying study guide challenges and educates the viewers to new consciousness about production, marketing and biotechnology of the food they eat, an especially relevant topic for understanding the impact the Free Trade Agreement of the Americas would have on many countries, including Brazil.

Human Rights in Brazil 2003
Edited and Translated by Maria Luisa Mendonça and Evanize Sydow. [ Learn more ]

Insight Guide to Brazil
Edited by Jane Ladle. London: Insight, 2000. ISBN: 0887291309

This guidebook contains both practical tourist information and general information about Brazil's history, culture, institutions and people. The book conveys an understanding of Brazil and guides readers and travelers through Brazil's sights and activities in great detail. More than 300 pictures and 17 maps scattered throughout provide illustrations for many possible tour highlights. In addition to practical travel tips, sections include background information on race and racial interaction, wealth distribution, survival of Brazil's indigenous population, the celebration of physical beauty, blended religious beliefs, festivals, arts and Brazilians' passion for soccer.

King Leopold's Ghost
By Adam Hochschild. New York: Houghton Mifflin, 1999. ISBN: 0618001905

This book tells about the colonization of Africa by Europeans and about the beginnings of modern slavery. Brazil, with more people of African descent than any country in Africa except Nigeria, was the last country to make slavery illegal. This intense book helps readers understand the horrors of slavery.

Liberation Theology: An Introductory Guide
By Robert McAfee Brown. Louisville, Ky.: Westminster John Knox, 1993. ISBN: 0664254241

Robert McAfee Brown begins this exploration of Liberation Theology, appropriately, not with ideas and principles, but with his experience with some of the people among whom this theology developed in Latin America, including Brazil, during the 60s and 70s. Growing out of the experience of the oppressed and marginalized members of society, this theology has an emphasis on "a preference for the poor." Although focused on Latin America, other liberation theologies (Black, Native American, Feminist) are touched on. A closing chapter explores ways North American Christians can relate to this "new way of being the Church." A helpful study guide is included at the end of the book.

Pentecostalism and the Future of Christian Churches: Promises, Limitations, Challenges
By Richard Shaull and Waldo Cesar. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Wm B. Eerdmans, 2000. ISBN: 0802846661

Race in Another America: The Significance of Skin Color in Brazil
By Edward Telles. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University, 2004. ISBN: 0691118663

Rebellion in the Backlands
By Euclides da Cunha. Chicago: University of Chicago, 1944. ISBN: 0226124444

A Refuge in Thunder: Candomblé and Alternative Spaces of Blackness
By Rachel E. Harding. Bloomington, Ind.: Indiana University, 2000. ISBN: 0253216109

Secret Dialogues: Church-State Relations, Torture, and Social Justice in Authoritarian Brazil
By Kenneth Serbin. Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh, 2000. ISBN: 0822957264

Slave Rebellion in Brazil: The Muslim Uprisings of 1835 in Bahia
By João José Reis. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins, 1993. ISBN: 0801852501

Teach Yourself Brazilian Portuguese
(book and CD) By Sue Tyson-Ward. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2003. ISBN: 0071413782

Travelers' Tales: Brazil
Edited by Annette Haddad and Scott Doggett. Palo Alto, Calif.: Travelers' Tales, 2004. ISBN: 1932361057

 
             
 
  Fiction  
             
 

Brazil
By John Updike. New York: Random House, 1996. ISBN: 0449911632

Dona Flor and Her Two Husbands
By Jorge Amado. New York: HarperCollins, 1977. ISBN: 0380017962

Gabriela, Clove and Cinnamon
By Jorge Amado. New York: HarperCollins, 1988. ISBN: 0380012057

This novel gives the reader a feel for life in northeastern Brazil. This bawdy novel set in the early 1900s portrays the adventures and misadventures of a good Brazilian, Nacib Saad, an immigrant from Syria, and his cook, a mulatto woman named Gabriela. The book overtly deals with relationships, but through his characters, Jorge Amado addresses problems in his home country. The novel delves into many aspects of life and culture in northeastern Brazil—economics, prosperity, poverty, agriculture, politics, greed, violence, scandal, spirituality, superstition, classism, gambling, cabarets and bordellos.

An Invincible Memory
By João Ubaldo Ribeiro. New York: HarperCollins, 1989. ISBN: 0060156228

Showdown
By Jorge Amado. New York: Random House, 1989. ISBN: 0553051741

The War of the Saints
By Jorge Amado. New York: Random House, 1995. ISBN: 0553374400

Tent of Miracles
By Jorge Amado. Madison, Wis.: University of Wisconsin, 2003. ISBN: 029918644X

 
             
 
  Magazine articles  
             
 

"Brazil: Ringing the Bells of Change in Religion"
By June Ramage Rogers. Horizons. May/June 2005.

Item HZN05220
$4.00

To order, click the order button below, or contact Presbyterian Distribution Services at (800) 524-2612. Include the title of the resource and its item number in your request.

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"Brazil's Tenacious Presbyterians"
By Sherron Kay George. Presbyterians Today. May 2003.

Item 6827003004
$3.00

To order, click the order button below, or contact Presbyterian Distribution Services at (800) 524-2612. Include the title of the resource and its item number in your request.

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"Feminist Theology in Brazil"
By Rosangela Soares de Oliveira. Women's Visions (World Council of Churches).

 
             
 
  Videos  
             
 

Brazil: A Faithful Response
Limited availability through available through Friendship Press, (800) 889-5733

Mutual Mission in a New Millennium: The ITEBA Story

This 16-minute video is about two churches in a meaningful and sustainable solidarity with a theological seminary in northeast Brazil called ITEBA, the Institute for Theological Education of Bahia. Study guide included.

Item 7035000720
$9.95

To order, click the order button below, or contact Presbyterian Distribution Services at (800) 524-2612. Include the title of the resource and its item number in your request.

Click here to order.

 
             
 
  Films  
             
 

The Burning Season (1994 HBO)

Central Station (1998)

Bus 174 (2003)

Black Orpheus (1959)

City of God (2002)

Bossa Nova (2000)

Carmen Miranda: Bananas Is My Business (1994)

 
             
 
 

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