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January/February 2002

 
             
 

Speaking of the Prophets: Part 5

Prophet return: Amos

 
             
  Graphic: People are amazed that a man of the South would come to the North to accuse a nation of injustice  

It was the mid-eighth century B.C., a time of prosperity in the northern kingdom of Israel. People slept on beds of ivory, ate lambs from the flock, drank wine in abundance, and sang idle songs. They also oppressed the poor and crushed the afflicted. Yet every morning at the sanctuary in Bethel they routinely burned offerings to God — until, one day, they heard an angry voice:

 
             
 

"I know how many are your transgressions, and how great are your sins — you who afflict the righteous, who take a bribe, and push aside the needy in the gate" (Amos 5:12).

The angry accuser was the prophet Amos of Tekoa. If we close our eyes and open our imagination, we can hear him now: "The Lord took me from following the flock, and . . . said to me, 'Go, prophesy to my people Israel'" (7:15).

With the people gathered at Bethel we are amazed that a man of the South should travel north to accuse this nation of injustice. A priest shouts, "O seer, go, flee away to the land of Judah . . . never again prophesy at Bethel" (7:12-13).

Amos' home, Tekoa, perched high on a hill southeast of Jerusalem, is a place where grassland ends and desert begins, a place of such great height it often became a watchtower in war (Jeremiah 6:1). From this perspective the prophet Amos could have imagined how God led the people through the wilderness and into the land of freedom. Emboldened by his vision he reminds the people at Bethel:

"Thus says the Lord . . . I brought you up out of the land of Egypt, and led you forty years in the wilderness . . . but you . . . commanded the prophets, saying, 'You shall not prophesy'"(2:6, 10, 12) . . . The Lord God has spoken; who can but prophesy?" (3:8).

Standing nearby in the shade of a sycamore tree we notice a man writing. We know that Amos will be the first prophet whose words are written down. Can this be his scribe?

Amos continues: "Thus says the Lord . . . I take no delight in your solemn assemblies. . . . But let justice roll down like waters, and righteousness like an everflowing stream" (5:16, 21, 24).

Suddenly the man steps out from the shade of the sycamore. Because this is our imagination, it can go where it wants; the sycamore turns out to be the Washington Monument, the year 1963, and the scribe the great civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. Now we hear King speak the prophecy he has been writing down:

"When the architects of our republic wrote the magnificent words of the Constitution and the Declaration of Independence, they were signing a promissory note to which every American was to fall heir. . . . It is obvious today that America has defaulted on this promissory note insofar as her citizens of color are concerned. . . . We will not be satisfied until justice rolls down like waters and righteousness like a mighty stream."

People are amazed that a man of the South would come to the North to accuse a nation of injustice, but King adds: "I have a dream today. . . . This is the faith with which I return to the South . . . knowing that we will be free."

As from the high place at Tekoa the prophet Amos remembered the end of slavery in Egypt and the promise of a nation of free people, so from the Washington Monument King, too, remembered. As the story ends we open our eyes and celebrate King's birth by remembering to be open-minded toward one another.

Amos asked, "The Lord God has spoken; who can but prophesy?" In King's words we have heard the prophet return.

 
             
   
 

Dale Lindsay Morgan is pastor of St. Andrew's Presbyterian Church in Santa Barbara, Calif.

 
             
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