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Updated 29 Sept. 2008


Special Features:

Covenanting for Justice in the Economy and the Earth
World Alliance of Reformed Churches;
General Council, Ghana

(PDF - 114 kb)

Sorrows of Empire
by Chalmers Johnson
(PDF - 87 kb)

The Economy of Grace vs. the Market Logic
by Rev. Dr. M. Douglas Meeks (PDF file - 196 kb)

Empire and Church
by Moderator Rick Ufford-Chase

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Just Trade Action

This is the third Trade Week of Action, and it is a time when people can join together to raise awareness and work with others to promote change. The Trade Week of Action is a chance to tell the world that enforced free trade is inflicting misery on millions of poor people, and that there are alternatives!

What can you do?

Join in a 40-hour fast initiated by PC(USA) churches on the global food crisis--and to pray, repent and discern what God would have us do to address the underlying causes.

The week of 12-19 October is a key time for action:

The PC(USA)'s Stand on Just Trade
The PC(USA) supports efforts to strive toward international cooperation based on fair trade, respect for diversity, and common concerns for a peaceful, just, and sustainable world.

The PC(USA) opposes multinational actions and trade agreements that elevate rights of corporations over the right of governments and indigenous peoples to pass and enforce laws that preserve the public good and protect their citizens, economies, and environments.

[Excerpt; 215th General Assembly (2003); See below for full G.A. Action]

FIVE THINGS YOU CAN DO:

1) Learn about and support Food Sovereignty - a central development approach and demand of social and rural peoples' movements around the world

2) Learn why people of faith should be talking about trade - from the Interfaith Working Group on Trade and Investment

3) Support the Jubilee Act and become a Jubilee Congregation. The Jubilee Act will come before Congress soon. Stay tuned by subscribing to the Food Justice e-news and actions.

4) Have your congregation (or just you to start) Adopt-A-Supermarket: Make Where You Shop a Fair Trade Hot Spot

5) Get a group together to organize a Fair Trade Day at your church or community gathering place, and learn about other ways to increase the demand for Fair Trade

Ongoing

Educate yourself and others in your congregation on just trade issues beginning with the resources available here.

Establish (or activate) an advocacy committee on just trade issues to keep your congregation informed and organize special events.

Worship about the economy of God using adaptable resources available here.

Stay abreast of just trade issues by checking this Web site for news, analysis and updates.

Hold an adult forum or study series on just trade issues.

Post articles about just trade issues on your church's bulletin board.

Include petitions about just trade issues and the people they impact in the prayers of the people.

See the resources page for more ideas

Just Trade Action

Rev. Dr. M. Douglas Meeks, Chancellor Professor of Theology and Wesleyan Studies at Vanderbilt University, presents paper on 'The Economy of Grace'.
Photo: Victoria Richardson

PC(USA) General Assembly Mission Council staff participated along with ecumenical leaders of North America representing 36 denominations in this January 11-14, 2004 consultation. The leaders tackled the issues of "just trade" vs. "free trade" and the negative impacts of globalization on people, churches and the environment. The Just Trade Consultation was the last in a series of worldwide consultations which have taken place since 1999. The Declaration and Action Plan developed at the meeting will help the PC(USA) develop responses to the G.A. action on trade agreements and other work related to economic globalization.

Final Declaration and Plan of Action

  • What Does God Require of Us?: A Declaration for Just Trade in the Service of An Economy Of Life Go...
  • Plan of Action for North American Churches on Just Trade - Go...

Background documents (in PDF)

Find more information and background documents on the Church World Service site Go...

FTAA Actions

The PC(USA) delivered 'No on the FTAA' Ballots to our U.S. Trade Representative
See the FTAA page for news and updates

The Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) General Assembly passed Action 03-33 On Opposing the Free Trade Areas of the Americas in Its Current Form. (Read the text here or click here for an Acrobat PDF version)

Here is the background on the ballots and action alert:
Click here for the pre-FTAA Ministerial action alert.

While the FTAA would have profound harmful effects on the lives and livelihoods of millions of people in the Americas, trade ministers have refused to allow real citizen participation in the process. Across the hemisphere, social movements have uniting saying "If they won't consult the people, we will consult with the people ourselves!"

Balloting on the FTAA was coordinated in every country in the hemisphere by the Hemispheric Social Alliance, a coalition of anti-FTAA coalitions in countries throughout the Americas. Brazil set a high bar last fall when they collected over 10 Million ballots, 99% of which voted NO ON THE FTAA!

Presbyterian voiced their concern about the FTAA by filling out 'No on the FTAA' ballots which were brought to Miami in November, 2003. These ballots were added to thousands of others collected by religious and secular groups around the country. Roughly 500,000 ballots were collected and presented to trade ministers gathered for the FTAA Ministerial!

The FTAA negotiations ended with no concrete agreements, but the U.S. is pursuing other trade agreements, such as the Central America Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA) and bilateral agreements with individual countries in the Americas. See action update on CAFTA below.

For background information on CAFTA Go...

For background information on the FTAA Go...

CAFTA Action

General Assembly Endorses Action on the Central American Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA)

That the 216th General Assembly (2004) of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) do the following:

1. Declare our opposition to the Central American Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA) in its current form, as it fails to adequately protect workers' rights, human rights, food security, and environmental standards, and it limits the ability of governments and sovereign indigenous peoples to regulate corporations to protect the common good.

2. Direct the Stated Clerk to communicate with the president of the United States and members of Congress the opposition of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) to the Central American Free Trade Agreement and other free trade agreements.

3. Direct the General Assembly Mission Council, through the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) programs dealing with economic justice, hunger, and advocacy, to promptly communicate the General Assembly position to the U.S. trade representative, U.S. senators and representatives, congressional committees with trade jurisdiction, and state legislators, with emphasis on those sections of CAFTA and other free trade agreements that negatively affect our partners.

4. Request the General Assembly Mission Council to identify sisters and brothers and institutional partners who have been impacted by free trade policies, and help interpret these stories and effects to church members through itineration in the U.S. and inclusion of these into a congregational study guide on trade issues and economic globalization.

5. Direct the Committee on Mission Responsibility Through Investment (MRTI) to explore the implications of CAFTA and other free trade agreements and advise the General Assembly.

6. Call on presbyteries, churches, and church members to do the following:

a. Become educated about how CAFTA, and other free trade agreements, can further economic globalization policies that are unsustainable and unjust, by drawing on the resources of the Presbyterian Hunger Program, the Presbyterian Washington Office, and other offices of the National and Congregational Ministries Divisions.

b. Advocate with state legislators and U.S. senators and representatives, urging them to oppose CAFTA and other free trade agreements in their current form.

c. Join in coalitions with community and nonprofit groups, including other Christian denominations, which are organizing opposition to CAFTA and other free trade agreements with similar provisions.

For more information, see the Resolution Rationale and other background on the CAFTA page.

Please email or call (888) 728-7228 x5388 for more resources and action ideas

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