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As non-profit organizations, churches and other religious groups
must ensure that their political activity does not run afoul
of standards established by the Internal Revenue Service. Whats
permitted and whats not? A brief overview follows.
DO
Churches and other religious groups may get involved in politics
in several ways, including:
- Address moral/political issues. Churches may
speak out on political issues such as abortion, the death
penalty, environmentalism, poverty, etc. They may for example,
pass resolutions taking either a pro or con stand and communicate
those views to politicians and the public.
- Voter registration drives. Religious groups
may register people to vote and encourage citizens to go to
the polls on Election Day, provided that no bias for particular
candidates or political parties is evident.
- Non-partisan candidate forums/debates. Forums
in which all contenders for public office are invited to attend
and each must be given an equal opportunity to present his
or her views. In addition, the questions must be non-partisan
in nature and cover a broad range of issues.
- Candidate questionnaires. Religious groups
may use questionnaires to determine where candidates stand
on issues. The questionnaires should cover a broad range of
issues and must be sent to all candidates. Care must be taken
to make certain that the information gathered is presented
to the public in an unbiased fashion.
DONT
Churches and religious groups should avoid some political
activity, especially anything that has partisan overtones, including:
- Endorsing/opposing candidates. Religious groups
may not issue statements advising congregants or the public
at large to vote for or against specific candidates or political
parties.
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