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Seeking to be Faithful Together
Guidelines for Presbyterians During Times of
Disagreement
As Presbyterians, we are called to work for " the peace,
unity, and purity of the Church" (Book of Order, G-14.0207g)
as it seeks to be faithful to God's work in the world. However,
disagreements and conflicts are inevitable in the life of the
Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.) as we try to be faithful. They
exist within committees, congregations, presbyteries, synods,
at General Assemblies, and in the national life of the denomination.
Conflicts are inevitable in all of life and certainly in the
church. The history of the church is filled with conflicts and
disagreements. Several of Paul's letters address the conflicts
that were ubiquitous in the early church. There have been and
are going to be disagreements as Christians attempt to discern
god's work in the world and as we interpret Scripture.
Conflicts can be harmful and even destructive. They can cause
individuals a great deal of pain and the community of faith
immeasurable damage. Congregations have been divided; denominations
have experienced schisms.
At the same time, conflicts can be an opportunity for new insights,
learning, and individual and corporate growth. Disagreements
can illuminate a topic in helpful ways and can present solutions
to problems that previously had not been seen. The successful
resolution of conflict can also bind people together in a powerful
way.
The Bible contains many stories of conflict and disagreement
and much advice about how they can be addressed. As those stories
indicate, God is already present wherever there is brokenness,
granting wholeness and peace. God promises to be with us in
times of disagreement and calls us to reconciliation, trust,
love, and forgiveness.
We realize that our perspectives are limited, so to help us
affirm each other, enhance our community, stay open to the viewpoints
of others, and be sensitive to cultural diversity, we commit
ourselves to the following guidelines in a spirit of prayer,
trust, and love, seeking the guidance of the Holy Spirit.
The following guidelines may be adapted or expanded to meet
each group's diverse needs.
In a spirit of trust and love, we promise each other that
we will:
- Treat each other respectfully so as to build trust, believing
that we all desire to be faithful to Jesus the Christ.
- We will keep our conversations and communications open
for candid and forthright exchange.
- We will not ask questions or make statements in a way
that will intimidate or judge others.
- Share our concerns directly with individuals or groups with
whom we have disagreements in a spirit of love and respect
in keeping with Jesus' teaching.
- Focus on ideas and suggestions instead of questioning people's
motives, intelligence, or integrity. We will not engage in
name-calling or labeling of others prior to, during, or following
the discussion.
- Learn about various positions on the topic of disagreement.
- State what we think we heard and ask for clarification before
responding, in an effort to be sure we understand each other.
- Indicate where we agree with those of other viewpoints as
well as where we disagree.
- Share our personal experiences about the subject of disagreement
so that others may more fully understand our concerns.
- Seek to stay in community with each other although the discussion
may be vigorous and full of tension. We will be ready to forgive
and be forgiven.
- Follow these additional guidelines when we meet in decision-making
bodies:
- Urge persons of various points of view to speak and
promise to listen to these positions seriously;
- Seek conclusions informed by our points of agreement;
- Be sensitive to the feelings and concerns of those who
do not agree with the majority and respect their rights
of conscience; and
- Abide by the decision of the majority, and if we disagree
with it and wish to change it, work for that change in
ways that are consistent with these guidelines.
- Include our disagreements in our prayers, not praying for
the triumph of our viewpoints, but seeking God's grace to
listen attentively, to speak clearly, and to remain open to
the vision God holds for us all.
(Church & Society, July/August 1992, pp.79-83)
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